{"id":5406,"date":"2021-10-01T16:10:58","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T13:10:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/?p=5406"},"modified":"2021-10-07T23:45:43","modified_gmt":"2021-10-07T20:45:43","slug":"valdo-praust-1-oktoobril-1931-andis-harkovi-traktoritehas-oma-esimese-toodangu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/?p=5406&lang=ru","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442: 1-\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1931 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043ai\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0451 \u0441 1921 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0443. \u042d\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e- \u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Valdo Praust:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f, 90 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, 1 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1931 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u0441 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u043ai\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442 &#8211; \u0438\u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0421\u0425\u0422\u0417 15\/30. \u041f \u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 McCormick-Deering 15-30. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u043ai\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 (1927-32 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430). \u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 &#8211; \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u0425\u0422\u0417 15\/30 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5397\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5397\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5399\" src=\"https:\/\/valdef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1024px-STZ-1_at_Museum_of_Contemporary_History_of_Russia.jpg\" alt=\"(ratas)traktor SHTZ 15\/30\" width=\"1024\" height=\"865\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valdef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1024px-STZ-1_at_Museum_of_Contemporary_History_of_Russia.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/valdef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1024px-STZ-1_at_Museum_of_Contemporary_History_of_Russia-768x649.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5397\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(ratas)traktor SHTZ 15\/30<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0425\u0430\u0440\u043ai\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0451 \u0441 1921 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0443. \u042d\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e- \u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[273,279],"tags":[764,765,768,358,293,766,767],"class_list":["post-5406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-273","category-279","tag-1-oktoober-1931-ru","tag-1931-ru","tag-ukraina-okupatsioon-ru","tag-stalin-ru","tag-293","tag-harkiv-ru","tag-harkivi-traktoritehas-ru","post_format-post-format-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5406"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5409,"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406\/revisions\/5409"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdef.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}